Volume 11, Issue 1 ((Autumn & Winter) 2022)
Plant Pathol. Sci. 2022, 11(1): 60-73 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Sadeghi Garmaroodi H, Seyed Masoumi S Y, Nankali A. (2022). 6-The reaction of thirteen peach and nectarine cultivars to Verticillium wilt. Plant Pathol. Sci.. 11(1), 60-73. doi:10.52547/pps.11.1.60
URL: http://yujs.yu.ac.ir/pps/article-1-367-en.html
URL: http://yujs.yu.ac.ir/pps/article-1-367-en.html
Seed and Plant Improvement Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Karaj, Iran , h.sgarmaroodi@areeo.ac.ir
Abstract: (2713 Views)
Sadeghi Garmaroodi H, Seyed Masoumi SY, Nankali A (2022) The reaction of thirteen peach and nectarine cultivars to Verticillium wilt. Plant Pathology Science 11(1):60-73. Doi: 10.2982/PPS.11.1.60.
Introduction: Verticillium wilt, caused by Verticillium dahliae, is one of the most important soil-borne diseases of stone-fruit trees. Materials and Methods: Samples showing evidence of Verticillium wilt were collected from stone fruit orchards in the suburbs of Shahroud and Damavand and four isolates of V. dahliae were obtained. The fungal inoculum was prepared on sterile wheat grains and the response of 13 peach and nectarine cultivars propagated by grafting on GF305 (almond-peach hybrid) rootstock was inoculated with it in the canopy area in the garden in early spring. Sixteen weeks after inoculation, disease severity was recorded on a three-point scale. Results: All peach and nectarine cultivars were classified as very susceptible, susceptible, or semi-susceptible and none of them showed resistance. The Nectarine Independence cultivar was highly susceptible to disease, while the peach cultivar had the lowest disease severity index and was therefore classified as semi-susceptible. Conclusion: Among these cultivars, the Romestar peach cultivar is less susceptible to the disease.
References
1. Barbara DJ, Clewes E (2003) Plant pathogenic Verticillium species: how many of them are there? Molecular Plant Pathology 4:297-305. [DOI:10.1046/j.1364-3703.2003.00172.x] [PMID]
2. Carroll CL, Carter CA, Goodhue RE, Lawell CYCL, Subbarao KV (2018) A review of control options and externalities for Verticillium wilts. Phytopathology 108:160-171. [DOI:10.1094/PHYTO-03-17-0083-RVW] [PMID]
3. Conn KL, Tenuta M, Lazarovits G (2005) Liquid swine manure can kill Verticillium dahliae microsclerotia in soil by volatile fatty acid, and ammonia toxicity. Phytopathology 95:28-35. [DOI:10.1094/PHYTO-95-0028] [PMID]
4. FAOSTAT-fao.org (2020). Production of Peach and nectarine by country 2016-2020. Retrieved date, February, 20, 2022.
5. Felliciano AJ (1988) Peach and Nectarine. Pp.2-3. In: JM Ogawa, EI Zehr, GW Bird, DF Ritchie, K Uriu, JK Uyemoto (eds) Compendium of stone fruit diseases. American Phytopathological Society Press.
6. Gazendam I, Oelofse D, Berger DK (2004) High-level expression of apple PGIP1 is not sufficient to protect transgenic potato against Verticillium dahliae. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 65:145-155. [DOI:10.1016/j.pmpp.2005.01.002]
7. Gubler WD (1988) Verticillium wilt. Pp.40-41. In: JM Ogawa, EI Zehr, GW Bird, DF Ritchie, K Uriu, JK Uyemoto (eds.). Compendium of stone fruit diseases. American Phytopathological Society Press.
8. Guzmán G, Latorre BA, Torres R, Wilcox WF (2007) Relative susceptibility of peach rootstocks to crown gall and Phytophthora root and crown rot in Chile. Cienciae Investigacion Agraria 34:31-40.
https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-16202007000100004 [DOI:10.7764/rcia.v34i1.380]
9. Hayes RJ, Vallad GE, Qin QM, Grube RC, Subbarao KV (2007) Variation for resistance to Verticillium wilt in lettuce (Lactuca sativa). Plant Disease 91:439-445. [DOI:10.1094/PDIS-91-4-0439] [PMID]
10. Inderbitzin P, Bostock RM, Davis RM, Usami T, Platt HW, Subbarao KV (2011) Phylogenetics and taxonomy of the fungal vascular wilt pathogen Verticillium, with the descriptions of five new species. PLoS One 6:e28341. [DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0028341] [PMID] [PMCID]
11. Irani H, Ommati F, Kumarsi S, Ershad D (2003) Etiological study of stone fruit dieback and decline in West Azarbaijan, Semnan and Kerman provinces. Iranian Journal of Plant Pathology 39:57-72. (In Persian with English Abstract).
12. Lopez-Escudero FJ, del Rio C, Caballero JM, Blanco-Lopez MA (2004) Evaluation of olive cultivars for resistance to Verticillium dahliae. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 110:79-85. [DOI:10.1023/B:EJPP.0000010150.08098.2d]
13. Lopez-Escudero FJ, Blanco-Lopez MA, Ricon CDR, Reig JMC (2007) Response of olive cultivars to stem puncture inoculation with a defoliating pathotype of Verticillium dahliae. HortScience 42: 294-298. [DOI:10.21273/HORTSCI.42.2.294]
14. Madden LV, Hughes G, van den Bosch F (2007) The study of plant disease epidemics. APS Press, USA. 432p.
15. Magharri S, Sadeghi Garmaroodi H, Ashkan SM (2014) In-vitro evaluation of resistance of some commercial plum genotypes to phytophthora rot disease. Applied Plant Protection 3:215-223. (In Persian with English Abstract).
16. Okhovvat SM, Sanei SJ, Pahlevani MH, Razavi SE (2010) Verticillium wilts. Published by Peyke Reyhan, Gorgan, Iran. 652p. (In Persian).
17. Pegg GF (1989) Pathogenesis in vascular diseases of plants. PP.51-95. In: EC Tjamos, CH Beckman (eds.). Vascular Wilt Diseases of Plants, Basic Studies and Control. NATO ASI series H: Cell Biology. [DOI:10.1007/978-3-642-73166-2_4]
18. Rygulla W, Snowdon RJ, Freidt W, Happstadius I, Cheung WY, Chen D (2008) Identification of quantitative trait loci for resistance against Verticillium longisporum in oilseed rape. Phytopathology 98:215-221. [DOI:10.1094/PHYTO-98-2-0215] [PMID]
19. Sadeghi Garmaroodi H, Mansuri S (2016) Reaction of improved sesame lines and cultivars to fusarium wilt at in vitro and greenhouse conditions. Journal of Applied Research in Plant Protection 5:59-70. (In Persian with English Abstract).
20. Sewell GWF, Wilson JF (2007) Phytophthora collar rot of apple influence of the rootstock on scion variety resistance. Annals of Applied Biology 74:159-169. [DOI:10.1111/j.1744-7348.1973.tb07735.x]
21. Song R, Li J, Xie C, Jian W, Yang X (2020) An overview of the molecular genetics of plant resistance to the Verticillium wilt pathogen, Verticillium dahliae. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 21:1120. [DOI:10.3390/ijms21031120] [PMID] [PMCID]
22. Subbarao KV, Chassot A, Gordon TR, Hubbard JC, Bonello P (1995) Genetic relationships and cross pathogenicities of Verticillium dahliae isolates from cauliflower and other crops. Phytopathology 85:1105-12. [DOI:10.1094/Phyto-85-1105]
23. Tahmasebi A, Parizipour MHG (2020) The role of brassinosteroid hormones in plant response to pathogens. Plant Pathology Science 9:108-117. [DOI:10.29252/pps.9.1.108]
24. Tatari M, Jalali S, Bouzari N (2019) Factors causing short life of peach and nectarine trees and control methods. Extensional magazine 385. Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Education and Extension Institute, Karaj, 48p. (In Persian).
25. Zare R (2003) A revision of plant-associated Verticillium species. Rostaniha 4:29-54.
26. Zhang Y, Zhou J, Zhao L, Feng Z, Wei F, Bai H, Feng H, Zhu H (2022) A review of the pathogenicity mechanism of Verticillium dahliae in cotton. Journal of Cotton Research 5:1-13. [DOI:10.1186/s42397-021-00111-6]
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
