Volume 10, Issue 2 ((Spring and Summer) 2021)
Plant Pathol. Sci. 2021, 10(2): 65-73 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
VAHABI S, CHAREHGANI H, ABDOLLAHI M, REZAEI R. (2021). Response of eight melon cultivars to Meloidogyne javanica. Plant Pathol. Sci.. 10(2), 65-73. doi:10.52547/pps.10.2.65
URL: http://yujs.yu.ac.ir/pps/article-1-349-en.html
URL: http://yujs.yu.ac.ir/pps/article-1-349-en.html
Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Yasouj University, Yasouj, Iran , h.charehgani@yu.ac.ir
Abstract: (2983 Views)
Vahabi S, Charehgani H, Abdollahi M, Rezaei R (2021) Response of eight melon cultivars to Meloidogyne javanica. Plant Pathology Science 10(2):65-73. Doi: 10.2982/PPS.10.2.65.
Introduction: The Root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) are one of the most damaging plant pathogens with a wide host range and cause major losses to agricultural crops. The use of resistant cultivars is considered a safe, economical, and effective method to control these nematodes. Materials and Methods: In the present study, eight melon cultivars namely Ahlam, 105, Tracey, Ronak, Deltagrin, Mac, Holar, and Veno were evaluated for their response to M. javanica. The seeds were planted in 2 kg pots and maintained under natural conditions in Khormuj city, Bushehr province. Seedlings at the four-leaf stage were inoculated with 5000 eggs and second-stage juveniles. The factorial experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design with five replicates. Sixty days after nematode inoculation, the plants were harvested and the plant growth and nematode population indices were evaluated. Results: The results showed that the nematode reproduction factor was significantly lower in Ronak, Deltagrin, and Veno than in the other cultivars. No significant difference was observed in shoot fresh weight of nematode inoculated and non-inoculated plants of Ronak cultivar. Conclusion: Ronak, Delta-green and Veno cultivars are less susceptible to M. javanica.
References
1. Abdollahi M (2015). Response of ten greenhouse cucumber cultivars for resistance to root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne javanica. Seed and Plant Improvement Journal. 31:55-75. (In Persian with English Abstract).
2. Aboulipour MR, Olia M, Fadaee AK, Kadivar M (2011). Reaction of some cucumber cultivars to root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne javanica. Iranian Journal of Plant Pathology 47:279-291. (In Persian with English Abstract).
3. Brueske CH (1980) Phenylalanine ammonia lyase activity in tomato roots infected and resistant to the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita. Physiological Plant Pathology 16:409-414. [DOI:10.1016/S0048-4059(80)80012-9]
4. Charegani H, Majzoob S, Hamzehzarghani H, Karegar-Bide A (2012). Effect of various initial population densities of two species of Meloidogyne on growth of tomato and cucumber in greenhouse. Nematologia mediterranea, 40:129-134.
5. Diniz GMM, Candido dos Santos W, Soares RS, Santos da Silva L., Marin MV, Soares PLM, Braz LT (2016). Reaction of melon genotypes to Meloidogyne incognita and Meloidogyne javanica. Pesquisa Agropecuária Tropical 46:111-115. [DOI:10.1590/1983-40632016v4639603]
6. Gomes JAA, Andrade VC, Oliveira CMD, Azevedo AM, Maluf WR, Gomes LAA (2015) Resistance of sweet potato clones to Meloidogyne incognita races 1 and 3. Bragantia 74:291-297. [DOI:10.1590/1678-4499.0454]
7. Griffin GD, Elgin JH (1977) Penetration and development of Meloidogyne hapla in resistant and susceptible alfalfa under differing temperatures. Journal of Nematology 9:51-56.
8. Hussain M, Kamran M, Singh K, Zouhar M, Rysanek P, Anwar SA (2016). Response of selected okra cultivars to Meloidogyne incognita. Crop Protection 82:1-6. [DOI:10.1016/j.cropro.2015.12.024]
9. Hussey RS, Barker KR (1973) Comparison of methods of collecting inoculate of Meloidogyne spp. including a new technique. Plant Disease Reporter 57:1025-1028.
10. Hussey RS, Jansen GS (2002) Root-knot nematodes: Meloidogyne species. Pp. 43-70. In: JL Starr, R Cook, J Bridge (eds.). Plant resistance to parasitic nematodes. CAB international, Wallingford, UK. [DOI:10.1079/9780851994666.0043] [PMID]
11. Jones JT, Haegeman A, Danchin EG, Gaur HS, Helder J, Jones MG, Kikuchi T, Manzanilla-López R, Palomares-Rius JE, Wesemael WM, Perry RN (2013) Top 10 plant-parasitic nematodes in molecular plant pathology. Molecular Plant Pathology 14:946-961. [DOI:10.1111/mpp.12057] [PMID] [PMCID]
12. Karuri HW, Olago D, Neilson R, Njeri E, Opere A, Ndegwa P (2017) Plant parasitic nematode assemblages associated with sweet potato in Kenya and their relationship with environmental variables. Tropical Plant Pathology 42:1-12. [DOI:10.1007/s40858-016-0114-4]
13. Kayani MZ, Mukhtar T (2018) Reproductivity of Meloidogyne incognita on fifteen cucumber cultivars. Pakistan Journal of Zoology 50:1717-1722. [DOI:10.17582/journal.pjz/2018.50.5.1717.1722]
14. Mukhtar T, Kayani MZ (2020) Comparison of the damaging effects of Meloidogyne incognita on a resistant and susceptible cultivar of cucumber. Bragantia 79:83-93. [DOI:10.1590/1678-4499.20190359]
15. Mukhtar T, Arooj M, Ashfaq M, Gulzar A (2017) Resistance evaluation and host status of selected green gram germplasm against Meloidogyne incognita. Crop Protection 92:198-202. [DOI:10.1016/j.cropro.2016.10.004]
16. Mukhtar T, Kayani MZ, Hussain MA (2013) Response of selected cucumber cultivars to Meloidogyne incognita. Crop Protection 44:13-17. [DOI:10.1016/j.cropro.2012.10.015]
17. Roberts PA, Matthews WC, Ehlers JD, Helms D (2008) Genetic determinants of differential resistance to root‐knot nematode reproduction and galling in lima bean. Crop Science 48:553-561. [DOI:10.2135/cropsci2007.07.0384]
18. Sadegh Moosavi S, Karega, A, Deljoo A (2006). Responses of some common cucumber cultivars in Iran to root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita, under greenhouse condition. Iranian Journal of Plant Pathology 42:241-252. (In Persian with English Abstract).
19. Sasser JN, Carter CC, Hartman KM (1984) Standardization of Host Suitability Studies and Reporting of Resistance to Root-Knot Nematodes. North Carolina State University Graphics, NC, USA, 7p.
20. Schmidt SM, Lukasiewicz J, Farrer R, van Dam P, Bertoldo C, Rep M (2016) Comparative genomics of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melonis reveals the secreted protein recognized by the Fom‐2 resistance gene in melon. New Phytologist 209:307-318. [DOI:10.1111/nph.13584] [PMID] [PMCID]
21. Taylor AL, Sasser JN (1978) Biology, Identification and Control of Root-Knot Nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.). North Carolina State University Graphics, NC, USA, 111p.
22. Whitehead AG, Hemming JR (1965) A comparison of some quantitative methods of extracting small vermiform nematodes. Soil and Annals of Applied Biology 55:25-38. [DOI:10.1111/j.1744-7348.1965.tb07864.x]
23. Zacheo G, Orlando C, Bleve-Zacheo T (1993) Characterization of anionic peroxidases in tomato isolines infected by Meloidogyne incognita. Journal of Nematology 25:249-256.
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
