جلد 9، شماره 1 - ( 12-1398 )                   جلد 9 شماره 1 صفحات 128-118 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها


XML English Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Ahmadi S, Ghaderi F, Safaei D. (2020). Oak charcoal rot disease in Iran. Plant Pathol. Sci.. 9(1), 118-128. doi:10.29252/pps.9.1.118
URL: http://yujs.yu.ac.ir/pps/article-1-288-fa.html
احمدی سمانه، قادری فریبا، صفایی داریوش. بیماری پوسیدگی ذغالی بلوط در ایران دانش بیماری شناسی گیاهی 1398; 9 (1) :128-118 10.29252/pps.9.1.118

URL: http://yujs.yu.ac.ir/pps/article-1-288-fa.html


گروه گیاه‌پزشکی، دانشگاه یاسوج، یاسوج ، fghaderi2003@yahoo.com
چکیده:   (5688 مشاهده)
احمدی س، قادری ف، صفایی د (1398) بیماری پوسیدگی ذغالی بلوط در ایران. دانش بیماری‌شناسی گیاهی 9(1): 128-118.         DOI: 10.2982/PPS.9.1.118.
 
بیماری پوسیدگی ذغالی بلوط توسط دو قارچ Biscogniauxia mediterranea و Obolarina persica پدید می­آید. این قارچها که فرصت‌طلب یا مهاجم ثانویه هستند و به درختان دچار تنش حمله می‌کنند، یکی از مشکلات اصلی جنگل‌های بلوط در ایران هستند. بیماری اولین بار در سال 1390 در حنگل‌های شمال روی درختان Quercus castaneifolia و Zelkova carpinifolia و سپس در جنگل­های زاگرس  روی درخت Q. brantii گزارش شده است. بیماری طی سالیان گذشته، به‌سرعت در جنگل‌های زاگرس انتشار یافته است. نشانه­های بیماری به­صورت زوال و مرگ درختان، قهوه‌ای شدن برگ‌ها و خزان زودرس می‌باشد. ترشح صمغ روی شاخه‌ها و تنه درختان مسن و قهـوه‌ای شدن بافت چوب و آوندهای چوبی در سرتاسر ارتفاع تنه به سمت بالا و پایین درخت دیده می‌شود. مشخصات ریخت‌شناختی بیمارگرها، گسترش و بقای بیمارگرها و روش‌های مدیریت بیماری در این مقاله شرح داده شده­اند.
واژه‌های کلیدی: بیماری، بلوط، Biscogniauxia، Obolarina
متن کامل [PDF 956 kb]   (2676 دریافت)    
نوع مطالعه: مروری | موضوع مقاله: عمومى
دریافت: 1398/12/9 | پذیرش: 1399/5/30

فهرست منابع
1. Amal HA, Debbab A, Proksch P (2011) Fungal endophytes: unique plant inhabitants with great promises. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 90:1820-1845. [DOI:10.1007/s00253-011-3270-y]
2. Capretti P, Battisti A (2007) Water stress and insect defoliation promote the colonization of Quercus cerris by the fungus Biscogniauxia mediterranea. Forest Pathology 37:129-135. [DOI:10.1111/j.1439-0329.2007.00489.x]
3. Fortini P, Viscosi V, Maiuro L, Fineschi S,Vendramin GG (2009) Comparative leaf surface morphology and molecular data of 5 oaks of subgenus Quercus oerst (Fagaceae). Plant Biosystems 143:543-554. [DOI:10.1080/11263500902722980]
4. Franceschini A, Linaldeddu BT, Pisanu P, Pisanu S (2004) Effects of water stress on endophytic incidence of Biscogniauxia mediterranea in cork oak trees. Journal of Plant Pathology 86:319-320.
5. Ghasemi-Esfahlan S, Arzanlou M, Babai-Ahari A (2016) Detection of Biscogniauxia mediterranea, the causal agent of charcoal rot disease on oak trees in Arasbaran forests and evaluation of its pathogenicity on oak under glasshouse conditions. Iranian Journal of Plant Pathology 52:217-230. (In Persian with English Abstract).
6. Henriques J, Barrento MJ, Bonifácio L, Gomes AA, Lima A, Sousa E (2014) Factors affecting the dispersion of Biscogniauxia mediterranea in Portuguese cork oak stands. Silva Lusitana 22:83-97. [DOI:10.1155/2014/324349]
7. Henriques J, Lurdes IM, Lima A, Sousa E (2012) New outbreaks of charcoal canker on young cork oak trees in Portugal. Integrated Protection in oak Forests. IOBC-WPRS Bulletin 76:85-88.
8. Hosseini A, Hosseini SM, Rahmani A, Azadfar D (2012) Effect of tree mortality on structure of Brant's oak (Quercus brantii) forests of Ilam province of Iran. Iranian Journal of Forest and Poplar Research 20:565-577. (In Persian with English Abstract).
9. Jozeyan A, Vafaei-Shoshtari R, Askari H (2016) Investigation of oak woodpecker beetles and their natural enemies in the forests of Ilam Province. Iranian Journal of Forest and Range Protection Rsearch 14:107-121. (In Persian with English Abstract).
10. Ju YM, Rogers JD (2001) New and interesting Biscogniauxia taxa, with a key to the world species. Mycological Research 105:1123-1133. [DOI:10.1016/S0953-7562(08)61976-0]
11. Ju YM, Rogers JD, Martin FS, Granmo A (1998) The Genus Biscogniauxia. Mycotaxon 66:1-98.
12. Jurc D, Ogris N (2006) First reported outbreak of charcoal disease caused by Biscogniauxia mediterranea on Turkey oak in Slovenia. Plant Pathology 55:299. [DOI:10.1111/j.1365-3059.2005.01297.x]
13. Karami J, Kvosi MR, Babanezhad M (2015) Spatial pattern and disease severity of charcoal canker in Hyrcanian forests, North of Iran. Journal of Forest Science 61:261-267. (In Persian with English Abstract). [DOI:10.17221/4/2015-JFS]
14. Karami J, Kvosi, MR (2016) Occurrence of Charcoal disease (Biscogniauxia mediterranea) in oak forests. Journal of Conservation and Utilization of Natural Resources 5:53-72. (In Persian with English Abstract).
15. Karimi M, Fallah A (2017) Analysis of spatial pattern and interactions between Persian oak and Baneh in Qlagh forests of Kermanshah using K2 function. Journal of Ecology of Forests of Iran 5: 8-16. (In Persian with English Abstract). [DOI:10.29252/ifej.5.9.8]
16. Kavosi R, Yavarian R, Mohamadzade A, Karamiv J (2018) The effect of biological compounds and fungicides to combat Biscogniauxia mediterranea causal agent of Charcoal disease in vitro. Journal of Forest Research and Development 3:343-360. (In Persian with English Abstract).
17. Linaldeddu BT, Sirca C, Spano D, Franceschini A (2011) Variation of endophytic cork oak‐associated fungal communities in relation to plant health and water stress. Forest Pathology 41:193-201. [DOI:10.1111/j.1439-0329.2010.00652.x]
18. Linde CC, Zhan J, McDonald BA (2002) Population structure of Mycosphaerella graminicola: from lesions to continents. Phytopathology 92:946-955. [DOI:10.1094/PHYTO.2002.92.9.946]
19. Manion PD (1991) Tree Disease Concepts. Prentice-Hall. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 402p.
20. Martin J, Cabezas J, Buyolo T, Paton D (2005) The relationship between Cerambyx spp. damage and subsequent Biscogniauxia mediterranum infection on Quercus suber forests. Forest Ecology and Management 216:166-174. [DOI:10.1016/j.foreco.2005.05.027]
21. Mazzaglia A, Anselmi N, Gasbarr A, Vannini A (2001) Development of a Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) assay for the specific detection of Biscogniauxia mediterranea living as an endophyte in oak tissues. Mycological Research 105:952-956. [DOI:10.1016/S0953-7562(08)61951-6]
22. Mirabolfathy M (2013) Outbreak of charcoal disease on Quercus spp and Zelkova carpinifolia trees in forests of Zagros and Alborz mountains in Iran. Iranian Journal of Plant Pathotology 49:77-79.
23. Mirabolfathy M, Groenewald JZ, Crous PW (2011) The occurrence of charcoal disease caused by Biscogniauxia mediterranea on chestnut-leaved oak (Quercus castaneifolia) in the Golestan forest of Iran. Plant Disease 95:876-876. [DOI:10.1094/PDIS-03-11-0153]
24. Mirabolfathy M, Ju Y, Hsieh H, Rogers JD (2013) Obolarina persica sp. nov., associated with dying Quercus in Iran. Mycoscience 54:315320. [DOI:10.1016/j.myc.2012.11.003]
25. Nugent LK, Sihanonth P, Thienhirun S, Whalley AJS (2005) Biscogniauxia: a genus of latent invaders. Mycologist 19:40-43. [DOI:10.1017/S0269915X05001060]
26. Parsaeian M, Mirlohi AF, Rezaie AM, Khayam nekoie M (2007). The effect of endophytic fungi on physiological characteristics and cold tolerance of two species of meadow fescue and tall fescue. Journal of Science and Technology of Agriculture and Natural Resources 10:197-212. (In Persian with English Abstract).
27. Pouzar Z (1986) A key and conspectus of Central European species of Biscogniauxia and Obolarina (Pyrenomycetes). Ceska Mykologi 40:1-10.
28. Ragazzi A, Ginetti B, Moricca S (2012) First report of Biscogniauxia mediterranea on English Ash in Italy. Plant Disease 96: 1694-1694. [DOI:10.1094/PDIS-05-12-0442-PDN]
29. Raimondo MM, Lops F, Carlucii A. 2016. Charcoal canker of pear, plum and quince trees caused by Biscogniauxia rosacearun sp. nov. in southern Italy. Plant Disease 100:1831-1822. [DOI:10.1094/PDIS-09-15-1037-RE]
30. Rostamian M, Kavosi MR, Bazgir E, Babanezhad M (2017) Charcoal diseas (Biscogniauxia mediteranea) control using biological and chemical compunds in vitor. Imperial Journal of Interdisciplinary Research 3:1960-1968.
31. Sadravi M, Moradi N (2017) Four important oak diseases in Iran. Plant Pathology Science 6(2):14-23. [DOI:10.29252/pps.6.2.14]
32. Safaee D, Khodaparast SA, Mirabolfathy M, Mousanejad S (2015) Comparison of excised twig with seedling to assay the pathogenicity of Biscogniauxia mediterranea on Persian oak (Quercus brantii) seedlings. Proceeding of 2th Iranian Mycological Congress, University of Tehran, P.52. (In Persian with English Abstract).
33. Safaee D, Khodaparast SA, Mirabolfathy M, Mousanejad S (2016) Relationship between dieback of Persian oak (Quercus brantii) and apparent and latent infection of Biscogniauxia mediterranea in Zagros forests. Iranian Journal of Plant Pathology 52:535-549.
34. Safaee D, Khodaparast SA, Mirabolfathy M, Sheikholeslami M (2017) Some aspects of biology and host range of Biscogniauxia mediterranea, one of the causal agent of oak charcoal disease. Mycologia Iranica 4:121-129.
35. Schwarz M, Kopcke B, Weber RWS, Sterner O, Anke H (2004) 3-Hydroxypropionic acid as a nematicidal principle in endophytic fungi. Phytochemistry 65:2239-2245. [DOI:10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.06.035]
36. Smahi H, Belhoucine L, Bouhraoua R (2014) Preliminary observations on the spread of "charcoal canker" disease in an artificial cork oak stand in Algeria. IOBC-WPRS Bulletin 101:103-108.
37. Spooner BM (1986) New or rare British microfungi from Esher Common, Surrey. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 86:401-408. [DOI:10.1016/S0007-1536(86)80184-X]
38. Vannini A, Lucero G, Anselmi N, Vettraino AM (2009) Response of endophytic Biscogniauxia mediterranea to variation in leaf water potential of Quercus cerris. Forest Pathology 39:8-14. [DOI:10.1111/j.1439-0329.2008.00554.x]
39. Vannini A, Paganini R, Anselmi N (1996) Factors affecting discharge and germination of ascospores of Hypoxylon mediterraneum (De Not.) Mill. European Journal of Forest Pathology 26:12-24. [DOI:10.1111/j.1439-0329.1996.tb00706.x]
40. Vannini A, Valentini R (1994) Influence of water relations in Quercus cerris-Hypoxylon mediterraneum interaction: a model of drought induced susceptibility to a weakness parasite. Tree Physiology 14:129-139. [DOI:10.1093/treephys/14.2.129]

ارسال نظر درباره این مقاله : نام کاربری یا پست الکترونیک شما:
CAPTCHA

ارسال پیام به نویسنده مسئول


بازنشر اطلاعات
Creative Commons License این مقاله تحت شرایط Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License قابل بازنشر است.

کلیه حقوق این وب سایت متعلق به دانشگاه یاسوج دانش بیماری شناسی گیاهی می باشد.

طراحی و برنامه نویسی : یکتاوب افزار شرق

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | University of Yasouj Plant Pathology Science

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb