جلد 6، شماره 1 - ( 12-1395 )
جلد 6 شماره 1 صفحات 46-33 |
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Safaiefarahani B, Mostowfizadeh-Ghalamfarsa R. (2017). Phytophthora spp. Interspecific Hybrids and Their Danger for Agriculture. Plant Pathol. Sci.. 6(1), 33-46.
URL: http://yujs.yu.ac.ir/pps/article-1-155-fa.html
URL: http://yujs.yu.ac.ir/pps/article-1-155-fa.html
صفایی فراهانی بنفشه، مستوفی زاده قلمفرسا رضا. دورگ‌های بین گونه‌ای Phytophthora spp. و خطر آن‌ها برای کشاورزی دانش بیماری شناسی گیاهی 1395; 6 (1) :46-33
دانشکده کشاورزی، بخش گیاه‌پزشکی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه شیراز ، rmostofi@shirazu.ac.ir
چکیده: (10672 مشاهده)
صفایی فراهانی ب. و مستوفی‌زاده قلمفرسا ر. 1395. دورگ‌های بین گونه‌ای Phytophthora spp. و خطر آن‌ها برای کشاورزی. دانش بیماری‌شناسی گیاهی 6(1): 46-33.
دورگ‌شدن بین‌گونه‌ای فرایند تکاملی مهمی است که منجر به سازگاری و گونه‌زایی می‌شود. در دهه‌ی اخیر، پیشرفت در روش‌های رده‌بندی مولکولی منجر به افزایش تعداد دورگ‌های بین‌گونه‌ای توصیف شده در جنس Phytophthora شده است. در دورگ‌های Phytophthora، توارث و نوترکیبی ژن‌های دو والد منجر به افزایش تهاجم و وسیع‌تر شدن دامنه‌ی میزبانی در مقایسه با هر یک از والدین می‌شود. تاکنون چندین دورگ بین‌گونه‌ای Phytophthora در ایران گزارش شده است. شناسایی و بررسی بیماری‌زایی و دامنه‌ی میزبانی دورگ‌های موجود در ایران و پیش‌گیری از تشکیل دورگ‌های جدید پیش از بروز خسارت اقتصادی شدید، برای مدیریت بیماری‌های ناشی از این شبهقارچها پیشنهاد می‌شود.
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