Volume 2, Issue 2 ((Autumn & Winter) 2016)                   Iranian J. Seed Res. 2016, 2(2): 159-168 | Back to browse issues page


XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Ghatei A, Parmoon G, Amin deldar Z, Ghamary H. (2016). Effect of Hydropriming and Seed Size on Germination Characteristics and Seedling Growth of Vigna radiata Seeds under Salinity Stress. Iranian J. Seed Res.. 2(2), 159-168. doi:10.29252/yujs.2.2.159
URL: http://yujs.yu.ac.ir/jisr/article-1-64-en.html
University Mohaghegh Ardabili, Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Ardabil, Iran , ghasem.parmoon@gmail.com
Abstract:   (52943 Views)

In order to evaluate the effect of hydropriming on seed germination of Vigna radiata under salinity stress, an experiment was arranged in a factorial based on a completely randomized design with three replications in the laboratory of the Agricultural College of the University of Ramin Khuzestan. Treatments were salinity stress at 4 levels (0, 3, 6 and 9 Mmhos) and hydro priming at 3 levels (1, 1.5 and 3 h) and two sizes of seed (small and large seeds) that was carried out by NaCl. Results showed that all of the germination characteristics decreased with increased salinity, but this decrement for seeds that primed at a long time, was less. Also at all characteristics, small seeds, showed better reactions than large seeds. Generally, hydropriming was improved germination characteristics of Vigna radiata under saline conditions. According to this experiment, hydropriming improved germination and establishment.

Full-Text [PDF 282 kb]   (4827 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Seed Physiology
Received: 2014/11/5 | Revised: 2017/12/24 | Accepted: 2015/04/26 | ePublished: 2016/03/16

References
1. Abdul-Baki, A.A., and Anderson, J.D. 1973. Vigor determination in soybean by multiple criteria. Crop Science, 13(6): 630-633. [DOI:10.2135/cropsci1973.0011183X001300060013x]
2. Asgedom, H., and Becker, M. 2001. Effects of seed priming with different nutrient solutions on germination, seedling growth and weed competitiveness of cereals in Eritrea. Proc. Deutscher Tropentag, University of Bonn and ATSAF, Margraf Publishers Press, Weickersheim, pp: 282.
3. Ellis, R.H., and Roberts, E.H. 1981. The quantification of aging and survival in orthodox seeds. Seed Science and Technology, 9: 373- 409.
4. Farooq, M., Basra, S.M.A., Warraich, E.A., and Khaliq, A. 2006. Optimization of hydro rimming techniques for rice seed invigoration. Seed Science and Technology, 34(2): 507-512. [DOI:10.15258/sst.2006.34.2.25]
5. Harris, D., Tripathi, R.S., and Joshi, A. 2002. On-farm seed priming to improve crop establishment and yield in dry direct-seeded rice. Direct seeding: Research Strategies and Opportunities. International Research Institute, Manila, Philippines, 231-240.
6. ISTA, 2008. Handbook for seedling evaluation (3rd ed). International Seed Testing Association. Zurich, Switzerland, 223 p.
7. Kaya, M.D., Ipek, A., and ÖZTÜRK, A. 2003. Effects of different soil salinity levels on germination and seedling growth of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.). Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 27(4): 221-227.
8. Kaya, M.D., Okçu, G., Atak, M., Çikili, Y., and kolsarici, O. 2006. Seed treatment to overcome salt and drought stress during germination in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). European Journal of Agronomy, 24(4): 291-295. [DOI:10.1016/j.eja.2005.08.001]
9. Maftrovn, M., Sepaskhah, A.R., and Arimar, O. 1989. Relative salt tolerance of eight wheat cultivars Ayrachimica. Australian Journal Plant Physiology, 5: 801-816.
10. McDonald, M.B. 1998. Seed quality assessment. Seed Science Research, 8(2): 265-276. [DOI:10.1017/S0960258500004165]
11. McDonald, M.B. 1999. Seed deterioration: Physiology, repair and assessment. Seed Science and Technology, 27(1): 177- 237.
12. Musa, A.M., Johansen, J., Kumar, J., and Harris, D. 1999. Response of chickpea to seed priming in the high Barind Tract of Bangladesh. International Chickpea and Pigeonpea Newsletter, 6: 20-22.
13. Netondo, G.W., Onyango, J.C., and Beck, E. 2004. Sorghum and salinity: I. Response of growth, water relation, and ion accumulation to NaCl salinity. Crop Science, 44(3): 797-805. https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2004.8060 https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2004.7970 https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2004.0806 [DOI:10.2135/cropsci2004.0797]
14. Patanea, C., Cavallaroa, V., and Cosentinob, S.L. 2009. Germination and radicle growth in unprimed and primed seeds of sweet sorghum as affected by reduced water potential in NaCl at different temperatures in dustrial. Industrial Crops and Products, 30(1): 1-8. [DOI:10.1016/j.indcrop.2008.12.005]
15. Rowse, H.R. 1996. Drum priming: A non-osmotic method of priming seeds. Seed Science and Technology, 24(2): 281-294.
16. Subedi, K.D., and Ma, B.L., 2005. Seed priming does not improve corn yield in a humid temperate environment. Agronomy Journal, 97(1): 211-218.

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Iranian Journal of Seed Research

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb


This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.