Volume 2, Issue 1 ((Spring and Summer) 2015)
Iranian J. Seed Res. 2015, 2(1): 119-126 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Talebi S, Nabavi Kalat S M. (2015). The Effects of Hydropriming and Osmopriming on Germination Characteristics of Nigella sativa under Salt Stress. Iranian J. Seed Res.. 2(1), 119-126. doi:10.29252/yujs.2.1.119
URL: http://yujs.yu.ac.ir/jisr/article-1-45-en.html
URL: http://yujs.yu.ac.ir/jisr/article-1-45-en.html
Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University , sm_nabavikalat@yahoo.com
Abstract: (64834 Views)
In order to study, the effects of hydropriming and osmopriming on germination characteristics of Nigella sativa L. under salt stress an experiment was conducted in factorial laid out in completely randomized design with four replications at Research Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University-Mashhad Iran, in 2014. Factors were included of priming treatment in six levels [control (Non-priming), hydropriming with distilled water, osmopriming with KNO3, KCl, CaCl2 and NaCl] and salinity treatment in four levels [0, 50, 100 and 150 Mmol]. Analysis of variance showed that the effects of salinity and seed priming on all measured indices and interaction between two factors on germination percentage and rate, radicle and plumule length and seed vigor were significant at the probability level of 1%. The results showed that with increasing salt concentration all measured traits were decreased. This decreasing started from the 50 Mmol concentration. Under salt stress condition, osmopriming with KNO3 and then hydropriming and osmopriming with KCl improved all germination indices compared with control.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Seed Physiology
Received: 2014/07/26 | Revised: 2017/12/22 | Accepted: 2015/01/12 | ePublished: 2015/08/26
Received: 2014/07/26 | Revised: 2017/12/22 | Accepted: 2015/01/12 | ePublished: 2015/08/26
References
1. Anvari, M., Mehdikhani, H., Shahriari, A.R., and Nouri, G.R. 2009. Effect of salinity stress on 7 species of range plants in germination stage. Iranian Journal of Range and Desert Reseach, 16(2): 262-273.
2. Artola, A., Carrillo-Castaneda, G., and Santos, G.D.L. 2003. Hydropriming: A Strategy to increase Lotus corniculatus L. seed vigor. Seed Science and Technology, 31(2): 455-463. [DOI:10.15258/sst.2003.31.2.22]
3. Ashraf, M., and Foolad, M.R. 2005. Pre-sowing seed treatment-A shotgun approach to improve germination, plant growth, and crop yield under saline and none-saline conditions. Advances in Agronomy, 88: 223-271. [DOI:10.1016/S0065-2113(05)88006-X]
4. Atia, A., Debez, A., Barhoumi, Z., Smaoui, A., and Abdelly, Ch. 2009. ABA, GA3, and nitrate may control seed germination of Crithmum maritimum (Apiaceae) under saline conditions. Comptes Rendus Biologies, 332(8): 704-710. [DOI:10.1016/j.crvi.2009.03.009] [PMID]
5. Cavusoglu, K., and Kabar, K. 2010. Effects of hydrogen peroxide on the germination and early seedling growth of barley under NaCl and high temperature stresses. EurAsian Journal of BioScience, 4: 70-79. [DOI:10.5053/ejobios.2010.4.0.9]
6. Demir kaya, M., Gamze, O., Atak, M., Cikili, Y., and Kolsarici, O. 2006. Seed treatment to overcome salt and drought stress during germination in sun flower (Helianthus annuus L.). European Journal of Agronomy, 24(4): 291-295. [DOI:10.1016/j.eja.2005.08.001]
7. Farooq, M., Basra, S.M.A., and Rehman, H. 2006. Seed priming enhances emergence, yield, and quality of direct-seeded rice. International Rice Research Notes, 31: 42-46.
8. Ghana, S.G., and Schillinger, W.F. 2003. Seed priming winter wheat for germination, emergence, and yield. Crop Science, 43(6): 2135-2141. [DOI:10.2135/cropsci2003.2135]
9. International seed testing association. 2008. International rules for seed testing. Seed Science and Technology, 24: 155-202. Jazayeri, G.h.A. 2004. Black Cumin. In Zaban-ekhorakiha, volume 3, Amir kabir press. Tehran, Iran. pp: 53-54.
10. Kattimani, K.N., Reddy, Y.N. and Rao, B.R. 1999. Effect of pre-sowing seed treatment on germination, seedling emergence, seedling vigor, and root yield of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera Daunal.). Seed Science and Technology, 27(2): 483-488.
11. Kaur, S., Gupta, A.K., and Kaur, N. 2002. Effect of osmo and hydro priming of chickpea seeds on seedling growth and carbohydrate metabolism under water deficit stress. Plant Growth Regulation, 37(1): 17-22.
https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020355505105 [DOI:10.1023/A:1020310008830]
12. Mohammadi, G.R. 2009. The effect of seed priming on plant traits of late-spring seeded soybean (Glycine max L.). American-Eurasian Journal of Agriculture Enviroment Science, 5(3): 322-326.
13. Murungu, F.S., Nyamugafata, P., Chiduza, C., Clark, L.J., and Whalley, W.R. 2003. Effects of seed priming, aggregate size and matric potential on emergence of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) and maize (Zea mays L.). Soil and Tillage Research, 74(2): 161-168. [DOI:10.1016/j.still.2003.06.003]
14. Patade, V.Y., Bhargava, S., and Suprasanna, P. 2009. Halopriming imparts tolerance to salt and PEG induced drought stress in Sugarcane. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 134(1): 24-28. [DOI:10.1016/j.agee.2009.07.003]
15. Rashid, A., Hollington, P.A., Harris, D., Khan, P. 2006. On farm seed priming for barely on normal, saline-sodic soils in North West Frontier province, Pakistan. European Journal of Agronomy, 24(3): 276-281. [DOI:10.1016/j.eja.2005.10.006]
16. Sadrabadi, H. R., and Salehi, M. M. 2009. Osmotic and specific ion effects on the seed germination of Isabgol and Psyllium. Journal of Iranian Field Crop Research, 7(1): 97-104.
17. Shiri, A.R.M., Safarnejad, A., and Hamidi, H. 2009. Morphological and biochemical characterization of Ferula Assa-foetida in response to salt stress. Iranian Journal of Rangelands and Forests Plant Breeding and Genetic Research, 17(1): 38-49.
18. Yagmur, M., and Kaydan, D. 2008. Alleviation of osmotic stress of water and salt in germination and seedling growth of triticale with seed priming treatments. African Journal of Biotechnology, 7(13): 2156-2162.
19. Yari, L., Aghaalikani, M., Khazaei, F. 2010. Effect of seed priming duration and temperature on seed germination behavior of bread wheat. ARPN Journal of Agricultural and Biological Science, 5(1): 5-8.
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
